Pre-Workout Supplements 101: What You Need to Know Before You Buy

Last Updated on November 12, 2023 by Otuebo Harrison

Pre-workout supplements are a popular type of supplement taken by people who engage in physical exercise, such as weightlifting or cardio training. These supplements typically contain a blend of ingredients that are meant to help increase energy, focus, and endurance during exercise.

Some common ingredients found in pre-workout supplements include caffeine, beta-alanine, creatine, and nitric oxide boosters. These ingredients are believed to work by improving blood flow to the muscles, reducing fatigue, and increasing the production of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is the primary source of energy for muscle contractions.

However, it’s important to note that pre-workout supplements are not regulated by the FDA, and their safety and effectiveness may vary depending on the brand and specific ingredients used. It’s always a good idea to do your own research and consult with a healthcare professional before taking any supplements, especially if you have any underlying health conditions or are taking medications.

Basics

Here’s a break down of the basics of pre-workout supplements
  • What are pre-workout supplements? Pre-workout supplements are a type of dietary supplement that is taken before exercise to enhance performance, energy, and focus.
  • What are the common ingredients found in pre-workout supplements? Pre-workout supplements typically contain a blend of ingredients such as caffeine, beta-alanine, creatine, and nitric oxide boosters. These ingredients are believed to help improve blood flow, reduce fatigue, and increase energy.
  • What are the potential benefits of pre-workout supplements? The potential benefits of pre-workout supplements include improved physical performance, increased energy, and better mental focus during exercise.
  • Are pre-workout supplements safe? While pre-workout supplements are generally considered safe for healthy individuals when taken as directed, they may cause side effects such as jitters, anxiety, and digestive issues. It’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before taking any supplements, especially if you have any underlying health conditions or are taking medications.
  • What should I look for when choosing a pre-workout supplement? When choosing a pre-workout supplement, it’s important to look for one that contains ingredients that are backed by scientific research, is made by a reputable company, and is free of any banned substances. Additionally, it’s important to read the label and follow the recommended dosage instructions.

What to Look Out For In Pre-workout Supplements

Here’s some additional information about the common ingredients found in pre-workout supplements:

Caffeine

Caffeine is a stimulant that is commonly found in pre-workout supplements. It is believed to help improve energy, focus, and endurance during exercise. Caffeine works by blocking adenosine receptors in the brain, which can reduce feelings of fatigue and increase alertness. It may also increase the production of epinephrine, a hormone that can increase heart rate and blood flow.

Beta-Alanine

Beta-alanine is an amino acid that is used to produce carnosine, a compound found in muscles. Carnosine helps to buffer acid buildup in the muscles, which can lead to fatigue during high-intensity exercise. By increasing carnosine levels, beta-alanine may help to delay fatigue and improve exercise performance.

Creatine

Creatine is a compound that is naturally found in the body and is used to produce ATP, the primary source of energy for muscle contractions. Taking creatine supplements may increase the amount of creatine stored in muscles, which can help to improve strength, power, and endurance during exercise. It may also help to reduce muscle damage and soreness following exercise.

Nitric Oxide Boosters

Nitric oxide (NO) is a molecule that is produced naturally in the body and helps to dilate blood vessels, improving blood flow to the muscles. Some pre-workout supplements contain ingredients that are believed to boost NO levels, such as arginine and citrulline. By increasing blood flow to the muscles, these ingredients may help to improve endurance and reduce fatigue during exercise.

It’s worth noting that the effectiveness of these ingredients may vary depending on the individual and the specific supplement. Additionally, these ingredients may cause side effects such as jitters, upset stomach, and headaches if taken in high doses. Please always consult with a healthcare professional before taking any supplements, especially if you have any underlying health conditions or you are on medications.

What To Avoid When Taking Pre-workout Supplements

When choosing a pre-workout supplement, there are certain ingredients and practices that you may want to avoid, including:

Proprietary blends: Some pre-workout supplements may contain proprietary blends, which are mixtures of ingredients that are not disclosed on the label. These blends may make it difficult to determine the exact amounts of each ingredient in the supplement and can make it hard to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the product.

High Doses of Caffeine

While caffeine can be an effective pre-workout ingredient, high doses (above 400mg per day) may cause side effects such as jitters, anxiety, and insomnia. It’s important to check the label and make sure the supplement contains a safe and reasonable amount of caffeine.

Artificial Sweeteners and Flavors

Many pre-workout supplements contain artificial sweeteners and flavors, which can be harmful to your health when consumed in large amounts. Some sweeteners, such as sucralose and aspartame, have been linked to health issues such as digestive problems and metabolic disorders.

Banned Substances

Some pre-workout supplements may contain banned substances, such as stimulants or steroids, which can be harmful to your health and lead to positive drug tests. It’s important to research the supplement and make sure it has been tested for banned substances by a third-party organization such as Informed Sport or NSF Certified for Sport.

Misleading Claims

Some pre-workout supplements may make misleading claims about their effectiveness or safety. It’s important to do your own research and consult with a healthcare professional before taking any supplements, especially if you have any underlying health conditions or are taking medications.

Overall, it’s important to choose a pre-workout supplement that is made by a reputable company, contains safe and effective ingredients, and has been tested for quality and purity. It’s also a good idea to start with a low dose and gradually increase as needed to avoid potential side effects.

Should You Take a Pre-workout Supplement?

Whether or not to take a pre-workout supplement is a personal decision that depends on your individual goals, preferences, and health status. Pre-workout supplements can be a convenient way to help boost energy, focus, and performance during exercise, but they are not necessary for everyone.

If you are considering taking a pre-workout supplement, it’s important to do your own research and consult with a healthcare practitioner before making any changes to your diet or supplement routine. They can help you determine if a pre-workout supplement is safe and appropriate for you based on your health status, medications, and other factors.

If you do decide to take a pre-workout supplement, it’s important to follow the recommended dosage and not exceed the recommended daily intake. It’s also important to choose a reputable brand and look for supplements that have been tested for quality and purity by a third-party organization.

Ultimately, the decision to take a pre-workout supplement is up to you and should be based on your individual needs and goals. If you find that a pre-workout supplement helps you to achieve better results in your workouts, and you can tolerate it well, then it may be worth incorporating into your routine.

Final Thoughts

My final thoughts on pre-workout supplements are that while they can be a helpful addition to a workout routine for some people, they are not necessary for everyone. It’s important to do your own research, consult with a healthcare practitioner, and choose a reputable brand if you decide to take a pre-workout supplement.

Additionally, it’s important to remember that pre-workout supplements are not a replacement for a healthy diet, proper hydration, and regular exercise. They should be used in conjunction with these healthy habits to help enhance your performance and results.[Read: 7 Eye Conditions To Watch Out For As You Age]

Finally, it’s important to listen to your body and adjust your supplement routine as needed. If you experience any negative side effects, such as jitters, upset stomach, or headaches, it may be a sign that the supplement is not right for you. In these cases, it’s best to stop taking the supplement and consult with a healthcare practitioner if you have any concerns.

Author

  • Otuebo Harrison

    Otuebo Harrison is the founder and Editor at VisitLegit, a webspace dedicated to self-care, mindfulness and well researched facts for a healthy living. He's a certified fitness expert at Eagle Gym and Wellness Hub.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *